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Just How The Gallipoli Campaign Is Commemorated

By Rob Atherton


ANZAC soldiers who lost their lives while battling in the world's fiercest wars were laid to rest at Gallipoli. You can find tours of the region that will give you an insight at the initiatives in the memory and preservation of those fallen heroes who make both Australians and New Zealanders proud.

Commencing 25th April 1915 to 9th January 1916, in the Great War, the Gallipoli campaign took place in the Turkish Peninsula of Gallipoli. So as to maintain a route by sea to Russia and capture the Ottoman capital, the British Empire joined forces with the French. The campaign was a failure with each side taking severe casualties.

This campaign led to the first major battle ever undertaken using a joint force of Australians and New Zealand Army Corps also known as ANZAC. The two countries consider this campaign as the birth of national consciousness. The Anzac Commemorative Site is considered the most significant destination and excursion sites.

On the morning of 25th April 1915, the 1st Australian Division troops arrived at Anzac Cove on the shores located on the North Beach. It was here where Albert Jacka had become the first Aussie to be awarded the Victoria Cross. Jacka fought off an attack on the section of trench he was in from 7 Turkish solders. Having a graphic representation showing the campaign account, this memorial site holds a commemorative focus. A thought provoking annual dawn service is held at this site every year on the 25th day of April. Frequently in the cold pre-dawn, thousands of pilgrims assemble here to commemorate the legacy left behind by the fallen World War 1 heroes.

An additional important destination is the Chunuk Bair Cemetery located on the ridge running on the north eastern side of the Brighton Beach. Among the main goals of the Chunuk Bair is the Sari Bair Battle of August 6th to 10th, 1915. The New Zealand Infantry Brigade were responsible for this assault but the Turkish Army Corps in the end overran them.

Commonwealth troops who perished in battle were laid to rest at the Chunuk Bair Cemetery by the Turks. In total 632 Commonwealth servicemen are laid to rest at this cemetery together with around 850 New Zealand troops who died on the peninsula. The man behind the Gallipoli campaign was the one and only Winston Churchill. The combined Allied losses were over 200,000 and ironically, the most successful part of the operation was the withdrawal.




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